MidnightBlue color

Inspect MidnightBlue (#191970) in HEX, RGB, HSL, LCH and OKLCH, check its contrast, and copy the value you need.

#191970

MidnightBlue

MidnightBlue color values

MidnightBlue

#191970

White text reads best on this background, at 14.85:1.

MidnightBlue is one of the 148 CSS named colors, and resolves to #191970 in every browser. In numbers that is rgb(25, 25, 112) and hsl(240, 64%, 27%). Perceptually it is a dark, moderately saturated color: OKLCH puts its lightness at 29% and its chroma at 0.144. It sits in the blues at 273 degrees of OKLCH hue, and reads as a cool color.

White text clears WCAG AA on a MidnightBlue background at 14.85:1, and AAA as well. That combination of lightness and chroma makes it a workable mid-tone, the kind of value that lands in the middle of a shade scale.

The closest CSS named colors to MidnightBlue, measured with CIEDE2000, are Navy (#000080), DarkBlue (#00008B), Indigo (#4B0082). If MidnightBlue is not quite right, those are the nearest keywords to try before reaching for a custom value.

HEX

#191970

RGB

rgb(25, 25, 112)

HSL

hsl(240, 64%, 27%)

HWB

hwb(240 10% 56%)

CMYK

cmyk(78%, 78%, 0%, 56%)

LAB

lab(14.93 25.96 -50.9)

LCH

lch(14.93 57.14 297.02)

OKLCH

oklch(28.81% 0.1436 272.76)

Is MidnightBlue accessible?

WCAG asks for 4.5:1 between body text and its background. On #191970 white text measures 14.85:1 and black text 1.41:1, so white clears it and black does not.

White text on MidnightBlue

WCAG 2.2

14.85:1

APCA

Lc 103

Passes AA body text

Passes AAA body text

Passes AA large text

Black text on MidnightBlue

WCAG 2.2

1.41:1

APCA

Lc 0

Fails AA body text

Fails AAA body text

Fails AA large text

Check MidnightBlue against any other color in the contrast checker.

Tints and shades of MidnightBlue

MidnightBlue sits at 29% OKLCH lightness. Holding its hue and chroma and moving only that value carries it up to #F6F8FF and down to #020023, which keeps the family recognizable instead of letting it drift toward gray the way a plain HSL ramp does.

Tints, toward white

#37439C

20% lighter

#5B6DC9

40% lighter

#8297F8

60% lighter

#BAC8FF

80% lighter

#F6F8FF

100% lighter

Shades, toward black

#130C66

20% darker

#0F005A

40% darker

#090047

60% darker

#050034

80% darker

#020023

100% darker

Build a full accessible scale from #191970 in the shade generator.

Colors that go with MidnightBlue

Hues rotated around #191970 in OKLCH, then pulled back into the sRGB gamut. Each swatch is labelled with the nearest CSS named color so you have a keyword to start from.

Complementary

MidnightBlue sits at 273 degrees. Rotating it a half turn lands on 93 degrees, the hue directly opposite. It is the strongest pairing you can make without changing lightness, and the one most likely to vibrate if you use both at full chroma.

Analogous

The neighbors of MidnightBlue at 243 and 303 degrees. They stay close enough to read as the same family, which is what you want for hover states, secondary surfaces and gradients.

Triadic

273, 33 and 153 degrees divide the wheel into thirds. Balanced enough to carry a whole palette without one color dominating the other two.

Split complementary

Instead of the complement at 93 degrees, this pair flanks it at 63 and 123. You keep most of the contrast of a complementary pairing while losing the harshness.

Explore more combinations around MidnightBlue on the color wheel.

How MidnightBlue looks with color blindness

The biggest shift is under achromatopsia, where #191970 reads as #1F1F1F, 25.7 CIEDE2000 units away. If MidnightBlue is the only thing marking a state or a series, roughly one viewer in twelve will miss it.

Protanopia

#072275

Deuteranopia

#051D6D

Tritanopia

#092633

Achromatopsia

#1F1F1F

Colors similar to MidnightBlue

The nearest CSS keywords to #191970, ranked by perceptual distance rather than by how close their hex digits happen to look.